植物学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 357-365.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1259.2012.00357

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

拟南芥漆酶基因AtLAC4参与生长及非生物胁迫响应

张盛春, 鞠常亮, 王小菁*   

  1. 华南师范大学生命科学学院, 广东省植物发育生物工程重点实验室, 广州 510631
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-08 修回日期:2012-04-24 出版日期:2012-07-01 发布日期:2012-07-26
  • 通讯作者: 王小菁

Arabidopsis Laccase Gene AtLAC4 Regulates Plant Growth and Responses to Abiotic Stress

Shengchun Zhang, Changliang Ju, Xiaojing Wang*   

  1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology for Plant Development, College of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China
  • Received:2012-03-08 Revised:2012-04-24 Online:2012-07-01 Published:2012-07-26
  • Contact: Xiaojing Wang

摘要: 植物漆酶基因家族在拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)中共有17个成员, 目前各基因的具体功能尚不十分清楚。该研究利用过量表达的方法初步分析了拟南芥AtLAC4的功能。GUS染色显示AtLAC4在拟南芥的维管组织中有较强的表达, 并在叶片排水器中特异表达。AtLAC4过量表达导致植株木质素含量增多、次生壁加厚、植株变小和莲座叶叶柄变短。ABA对AtLAC4的表达具有明显的诱导作用, AtLAC4过量表达植株对外源ABA敏感; 干旱处理后, AtLAC4过量表达植株的耐旱能力比野生型明显增强。以上结果表明, AtLAC4基因在调控植物生长发育及非生物胁迫响应中具有重要作用。

Abstract: The plant laccase gene family has 17 genes in Arabidopsis, but their functions have not been clearly demonstrated. We analyzed the function of AtLAC4 by overexpressing it in wild-type plants. GUS staining revealed that AtLAC4 strongly expressed in vascular tissues and specifically in the leaf hydathodes. AtLAC4-overexpressor plants were dwarf and had shorter leaf petioles, both caused by increased lignin content and secondary wall thickness. The expression of AtLAC4 was induced significantly by abscisic acid (ABA), and AtLAC4-overexpressor plants were sensitive to exogenous ABA. Drought tolerance was enhanced in AtLAC4 overexpression than in wild-type plants. AtLAC4 may play important roles in regulating plant growth, and responding to abiotic stress.