植物学报 ›› 1995, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (专辑): 47-51.

• 研讨会论文集 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国苏铁属植物的叶表皮特征及其分类学意义

王玉忠 陈家瑞   

  1. (中国科学院植物研究所,北京 100093)
  • 出版日期:1995-11-15 发布日期:1995-11-15

Leaflet epidermal characters of the Cycas in China and their taxonomic significance

Wang Yu-zhong and Chen Chia-jui   

  1. (Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093)
  • Online:1995-11-15 Published:1995-11-15

摘要: 本文采用光镜(LM)、扫描电镜(SEM)相结合的方法,对产于我国的13种苏铁的表皮特征进行了比较研究。篦齿苏铁、攀枝花苏铁、台东苏铁及苏铁的气孔为一种类型,明显不同于另外9种苏铁的气孔。结果支持C. taitungensis(台东苏铁)成立。根据叶表皮特征,作者还对这边13种苏铁的系统位置进行了初步探讨。

Abstract: The leaflet epidermal characters of thirteen species of Cycas in China were comparatively analysised. Based on the resemblance of stomata and cuticle characters, C. pectinata, C. panzhihuaensis, C. taitungensis, C. revoluta were assigned in one group, which possess stomata Type II (with elongated stomatal margin cells, more than 10 accessory cells), and other nine species in another group, which possess stomata Type I (with normal stomatal margin cells, about 7 accessory cells). Our result also told the difference of stomata between C. taitungensis and C. taiwaniana.