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Plant Diversity ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 509-517.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1143.2011.11134

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

在墨尔本召开的第18届国际植物学大会做出的有关名称发表要求的变化——电子出版物对你意味着什么?

Sandra Knapp1,John McNeill2, Nicholas J. Turland3     

  1. 1 Department of Botany, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK;
    2 Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, UK;
    3 Missouri Botanical Garden, PO Box 299, St Louis, MO 63166-0299, USA
  • 出版日期:2011-10-25 发布日期:2011-12-26

Changes to publication requirements made at the XVIII International Botanical Congress in Melbourne—What does e-publication mean for you?

Sandra Knapp1,John McNeill2, Nicholas J. Turland3   

  1. 1 Department of Botany, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK;
    2 Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, UK;
    3 Missouri Botanical Garden, PO Box 299, St Louis, MO 63166-0299, USA
  • Online:2011-10-25 Published:2011-12-26

摘要:

《国际植物命名法规》的修订由每六年一次的国际植物学大会(IBC)命名分会来决定。第18届国际植物学大会在澳大利亚墨尔本举行;命名分会于2011年7月18日至22日召开,其决议获得7月30日的全体会议通过。“墨尔本法规”有几个重要的变化,将影响新名称的发表。这些变化中的两个将在“墨尔本法规”出版前的几个月,即于2012年1月1日起生效。通过以移动文档格式(Portable Document Format;pdf)在线发表的具有国际标准连续出版物号(ISSN)或国际标准图书编号(ISBN)的电子出版物,将构成有效发表。新分类群名称的合格发表所必须的拉丁文描述或特征集要将更改为拉丁文或英文描述或特征集要。此外,自2013年1月1日起,被处理为真菌的生物的新名称必须在原始资料(某一名称合格发表时与之有关的所有资料)中引证一个由一家公认的存储库(例如MycoBank)签发的标识码,才构成合格发表。本文提供了有关电子出版物的新规则的草案文本,并概述了相应的最佳做法。

关键词: 国际植物命名法规, 电子出版, 国际标准连续出版物号, 国际标准图书编号, 移动文档格式, 生命科学标识码, 真菌库

Abstract:

Changes to the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature are decided on every 6 years at Nomenclature Sections associated with International Botanical Congresses (IBC). The XVIII IBC was held in Melbourne, Australia; the Nomenclature Section met on 18-22 July 2011 and its decisions were accepted by the Congress at its plenary session on 30 July. Several important changes were made to the Code as a result of this meeting that will affect publication of new names. Two of these changes will come into effect on 1 January 2012, some months before the Melbourne Code is published. Electronic material published online in Portable Document Format (PDF) with an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) or an International Standard Book Number (ISBN) will constitute effective publication, and the requirement for a Latin description or diagnosis for names of new taxa will be changed to a requirement for a description or diagnosis in either Latin or English. In addition, effective from 1 January 2013, new names of organisms treated as fungi must, in order to be validly published, include in the protologue (everything associated with a name at its valid publication) the citation of an identifier issued by a recognized repository (such as MycoBank). Draft text of the new articles dealing with electronic publication is provided and best practice is outlined.
To encourage dissemination of the changes made to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, this article will be published in BMC Evolutionary Biology, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, Brittonia, Cladistics, MycoKeys, Mycotaxon, New Phytologist, North American Fungi, Novon, Opuscula Philolichenum, PhytoKeys, Phytoneuron, Phytotaxa, Plant Diversity and Resources, Systematic Botany and Taxon.

Key words: International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, Electronic Publication, International Standard Serial Number (ISSN), International Standard Book Number (ISBN), Portable Document Format (PDF), Life Science Identifier (LSID), MycoBank

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