Changes of the Transpiration and Photosynthetic Characteristics in Ginger Test-tube Plantlets after Transplantation

Abstract

Abstract:

The transpiration and photosynthetic characteristics of ginger tes-t tube plantlets during transplantation and accl-i
mation were measured and analyzed with a TPS- 1 photosynthetic system ( PP Systems, UK) . The results showed that the
apparent quantum yield, net photosynthetic rate and carboxylation efficiency of the plantlets increased substantially but the
transpiration rate and stomatal conductance decreased during the acclimation after transplantation. These results indicated
that acclimation could greatly improve the capabilities of the plantlets to adapt to natural environment and their autotrophy.

Key words: Ginger, Tes-t tube plantlet, Transplant, Photosynthetic rate, Transpiration rate

CLC Number:

Q 945

LIU Xiao-Yang-, Bai-Xin-Fu-, Xu-De-Cong-, Li-Hong-Xia-, Wang-Hai-Chao. Changes of the Transpiration and Photosynthetic Characteristics in Ginger Test-tube Plantlets after Transplantation[J]. Plant Diversity, 2006, 28(2): 199-202.

References

屈冬玉, 李树德, 2001. 中国蔬菜种业大观
[M] . 北京: 中国
农业科技出版社, 352) 356
徐坤, 邹琦, 1998. 环境因素对生姜光合作用的影响
[ A] . 见:
邹琦, 李德全主编: 作物栽培生理研究
[ M] . 北京: 中国
农业科技出版社, 332) 334
彭涛, 董新纯, 高辉远等, 1998. PP-Systems 便携式光合系统在
光合生理生态研究中的应用
[ A] . 见: 邹琦, 李德全主编:
作物栽培生理研究
[ M] . 北京: 中国农业科技出版社,
519 ) 521
Bai XF ( 柏新付) , Zhao JP ( 赵建萍) , Bi KH ( 毕可华) , et al ,
1998. Study on the transplant ing t echniques of tissue cultured plant let s
of pumpkin
[ J] . China Vegetables ( 中国蔬菜) , ( 6) : 21 ) 23
Bai XF ( 柏新富) , Jiang XM ( 蒋小满) , Zhao JP ( 赵建萍) , et
al , 2001. Effects of the transplant ing factorson survival rate and
growth of the tissue cultured plantlets of muskmelon
[ J ] . Yantai
Teachers Univ J-Nat Sci ( 烟台师范学院学报- 自然科学版) , 17
( 3) : 199 ) 202
Estrada-Luna AA, Davies FTJ, 2003. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inf
luence water relations, gas exchange, abscisic acid and growth of
micropropagated chile ancho pepper ( Capsicum annuum ) plantlet s
during acclimatization and pos-t acclimat izat ion
[ J] . J Plant Physiol
, 160 (9) : 1073 ) 1083
Guo YP ( 郭延平) , 2000. Studies on photosynthesis of st rawberry plantlets
in vitro
[ J] . J Fruit Sci ( 果树科学) , 17 (3) : 202 ) 206
Hou XS ( 侯修胜) , 2001. Study on the transplant ing techniques of t issue
cultured plantlet s of Pyrus pyrif olia cv. Whangkumbe
[ J ] .
Deciduous Fruits ( 落叶果树) , ( 6) : 13 ) 14
Li CZ ( 李朝周) , Zhang LP ( 张利平) , Cao ZY ( 曹孜义) , 1995.
Changes of gape tes-t tube seedling. s photosynthet ic characterist ics after
removal from culture
[ J] . J Gansu Agri c Univ ( 甘肃农业大学
学报) , 12 ( 4) : 202 ) 306
Li JR ( 李钧儒) , 1994. Study on the transplanting techniques of tissue cu-l
tured plant lets of grape
[ J] . China Fruits ( 中国果树) , ( 2) : 7) 9
Miao J ( 缪静) , Bai XF ( 柏新富) , 2004. Tissue culture of stem
apex and shoot rapid propagat ion of ginger
[ J ] . Chin Tradit Herb
Drug ( 中草药) , 35 ( 10) : 1178 ) 1180
Wang JY ( 王教义) , Fan GQ ( 范国强) , Zhang P ( 张平) , 1999.
Study on techniques of taking off virusand tissue culture of ginger

[ J] . Shandong Agric Sci ( 山东农业科学) , (6) : 7 ) 9
Wang ZZ ( 王之) , Hu ZH ( 胡正海) , 1996. Sem observat ion of
leaf surf ace structure in process of transplant accl imatization and
growth in field of in vitro plantlet s of S ophora japonica
[ J ] . Acta
Bot Boreal-Occident Sin ( 西北植物学报) , 16 ( 1) : 13 ) 16
YuanHJ ( 袁惠君) , Song ZW ( 宋占午) , Ding L ( 丁兰) , et al ,
2001. Comparison of Solanum muri catum Ait . stomat al behavior
between plantlets cultured in test tube and transplant ed from test
tube to soil
[ J] . J Northwest Normal Univ-Nat Sci ( 西北师范大
学学报- 自然版) , 37 ( 4) : 89 ) 92

[1]	LIAO Yong-Mei-, LIU Fu-Jun- , CHEN Jin-Song. Effects of Clonal Integration on Growth of Centella asiatica Suffering from Heterogeneous Saline Stress [J]. Plant Diversity, 2013, 35(1): 55-61.
[2]	XI Xue- , LI Shu-Yun-, YAN Ning-, HU Hong. Photosynthetic Response of Incarvillea zhongdianensis (Bignoniaceae) Subject to Growth Irradiance [J]. Plant Diversity, 2010, 32(6): 519-527.
[3]	AI Juan-, YAN Ning-, HU Hong. Effects of Temperature on the Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Dendrobium officinale (Orchidaceae) [J]. Plant Diversity, 2010, 32(05): 420-426.
[4]	CHEN Yue^, , XU Da-Quan. Dissociation of Photosystem II Light-harvesting Complex (LHC II ) from the Reaction Center Complex Induced by Saturating White Irradiation Differs from the Transition from State1 to State 2 Induced by Weak Red Irradiation [J]. Plant Diversity, 2009, 31(1): 67-74.
[5]	CAI Yan-Fei^,, ZHANG Shi-Bao , HU Hong, LI Shu-Yun. The Response of Incarvillea delavayi (Bignoniaceae) Grown in Different Altitudes Subject to Water Availability [J]. Plant Diversity, 2008, 30(05): 577-585.
[6]	PENG Wei-Xin, ZHANG Yang-De, YANG Ke, XIAO Ye-Cheng. Chemical Constituents of Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae) [J]. Plant Diversity, 2007, 29(01): 125-128.
[7]	CHEN Zhang - He, ZHU Su - Qin, LI Shao - Shan, GUO Zhi - Hua, ZHANG De - Ming. Effects of UV - B Radiation on Seedling Growth of Several Woody Species in the Southern Subtropical Forest [J]. Plant Diversity, 2000, 22(04): 1-3.
[8]	SUN Gu-Chou. THE RESPONSES OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS ON WATER STRESS IN LEAVES OF ARDISIA QUINQUEGONA AND RHO-DOMYRTUS TOMENTOSA OF SUBTROPICAL MONSOON BROAD-LEAVES FOREST [J]. Plant Diversity, 1992, 14(03): 1-3.
[9]	Liu Wenyao,Liu Lunhui,Zheng Zheng. PHOTOSYNTHETIC CHARACTERISTICS OF EUPATORIUM ADENOPHORUM AND THEIR ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE [J]. Plant Diversity, 1988, 10(02): 1-3.
[10]	Li Cunxin and Lin Dehui. COMPARISONS OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE LEAF BLADE OF RICE GROWN AT THE DIFFERENT ALTITUDE LOCALITIES [J]. Plant Diversity, 1986, 8(04): 1-3.
[11]	Li Cunxin, Zhang He and Lin Dehui. RESPONSE OF WINTER WHEAT TO THE CLIMATE AT DIFFERENT ALTITUDES Ⅲ. SOME PHOTOSYNTHETIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PLANT [J]. Plant Diversity, 1985, 7(01): 1-3.